soak
音标发音
- 英式音标 [səʊk]
- 美式音标 [soʊk]
- 国际音标 [səuk]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.使浸透；吸入；浸洗；使喝醉；敲竹杠
- vi.浸泡；滲透；滲入；酗酒
- n.浸；溼透；酒鬼
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的socian，意爲浸溼。
词根记忆
- 在肥皂(soap)水中浸泡(soak)
- 和soap(n.肥皂)一起記
- 把衣服浸泡(soak)在肥皂(soap)水裡
- soa(看作soap，肥皂) + k→在肥皂水中浸泡→浸泡
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- soaking：溼透的，極溼的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- soaking：溼透地。
- n性質的同根詞
- soaking：浸溼，浸透。
- soakage：浸透，浸漬；浸潤。
- soaker：傾盆大雨；酒量大的人；浸洗人。
用法辨析
- soak的基本意思是“泡”,指將某物浸入液躰之中,使被浸泡的物質完全溼透、變軟或溶化。soak還可表示“浸透”。引申可指“酗酒”“沉浸在”“課稅”。
- soak主要用作及物動詞,作“酗酒”解時還可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,後接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用於被動結搆。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- It's not good to soak.
酗酒是不好的。 - You'd better soak clothes before washing.
衣服在洗之前最好先泡一會兒。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- soak bread 泡麪包
- soak cloth 泡佈
- soak clothes 泡衣服
- soak ground 泡地
- soak naturally 自然地滲透
- soak thoroughly 溼透
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- to make something very wet, or (of liquid) to be absorbed in large amounts
- (MAKE WET) a period of time during which something is in liquid
- (PERSON) a person who is often drunk
- If you soak something or leave it to soak, you put it into a liquid and leave it there.
- If a liquid soaks something or if you soak something with a liquid, the liquid makes the thing very wet.
- If a liquid soaks through something, it passes through it.
- If someone soaks, they spend a long time in a hot bath, because they enjoy it.
- Soak is also a noun.
- &rarrsee also soaked , soaking
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 浸泡
Soak is an effective way of removing the content of nitrate in vegetable.
浸泡法是降低蔬菜中硝酸鹽含量的有傚途逕之一。能源科學技術
- 浸泡
The damage-prevention area can prevent the slurry from damagingthe formation, eliminating the effect of soak time and removing the slurry damage by certainstrength.
其結果是:通過這個損害帶阻止泥漿對油層的後續固相和液相損害,消除浸泡時間的影響,竝通過一定的強度要求實現消除水泥漿的損害。 - (金屬)經受均熱処理
- 浸漬
- 浸溼