prosecute

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音标发音

英式音标 [ˈprɒs.ɪ.kjuːt]
美式音标 [ˈprɑː.sə.kjuːt]
国际音标 ['prɔsikju:t]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

vt.起訴；告發；從事；徹底進行
vi.起訴；擔任檢察官

词根记忆

pro(前麪) + secut(跟隨) + e→跟隨前麪→繼續從事
pro(在…前麪) + secut(跟隨) + e→在大家採取行動前跟隨→事先追蹤行跡→起訴
pro(提前) + secut(追蹤)→事先追蹤行進→告發
pro(代理) + secu(跟隨) + te→代理他人對…提起公訴→起訴

同根派生

n性質的同根詞
prosecution：起訴，檢擧；進行；經營。
prosecutor：檢察官；公訴人；[法]起訴人；實行者。

prosecute相关词

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

prosecute的基本意思是指對某人由於做錯事或違反了法律而提起訴訟。引申可作“執行”“履行”解。
prosecute可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用於被動結搆。
prosecute可接介詞for表示“因…而起訴”。

英汉例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

The police have decided not to prosecute.
警方決定不予起訴。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

They prosecuted an investigation of the accident.
他們對事故進行了徹底調查。

prosecute更多例句

词组短语

用作動詞 (v.)

～+副詞

prosecute actively 積極地起訴
prosecute fearlessly 無畏地控告
prosecute recklessly 不顧後果地起訴

～+介詞

prosecute for a serious offence 對嚴重的犯法行爲起訴
prosecute for theft 告發某人犯盜竊罪

短語

Prosecute Them 起訴他們
Prosecute Violations 依法查処違法行爲

prosecute更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

(LEGAL) to officially accuse someone of committing a crime in a law court, or (of a lawyer) to try to prove that a person accused of committing a crime is guilty of that crime
(CONTINUE) to continue to take part in a planned group of activities, especially a war

柯林斯英英字典

If the authorities prosecute someone, they charge them with a crime and put them on trial.
When a lawyer prosecutes a case, he or she tries to prove that the person who is on trial is guilty.

专业释义

法學

起訴
Chinese not-prosecute is a system that is being conservative reformed.
我國的不起訴是一個保守改革的制度。
計算機科學技術
告發