alcohol

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈæl.kə.hɒl]
• 美式音标 [ˈæl.kə.hɑːl]
• 国际音标 ['ælkəhɔl]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.酒精；酒；乙醇

词源解说

• 16世紀40年代進入英語，直接源自中世紀拉丁語的alcohol，意爲銻鑛石粉；最初源自阿拉伯語的al-kuhul，意爲點染眼睫毛使之變黑的金屬粉。

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  alcoholic：酒精的，含酒精的。

• n性質的同根詞

  alcoholic：酒鬼，酗酒者。

  alcoholism：酗酒；[內科]酒精中毒。

• vt性質的同根詞

  alcoholize：醇化；變成酒精；浸漬酒精中。

• alcohol相关词

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol.
  威士忌的酒精含量極高。

• alcohol更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• contain alcohol 含酒精
• distill alcohol 用蒸餾法提取乙醇
• drink alcohol 飲酒
• make alcohol 釀制酒精

形容詞+～

• absolute alcohol 無水酒精
• pure alcohol 純酒精

• alcohol更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a clear liquid that can make you drunk, also used as a solvent (= a substance that dissolves another) and in fuel and medicines

柯林斯英英字典

• Drinks that can make people drunk, such as beer, wine, and whisky, can be referred to as alcohol.
• Alcohol is a colourless liquid that is found in drinks such as beer, wine, and whisky. It is also used in products such as perfumes and cleaning fluids.

• alcohol剑桥字典
• alcohol柯林斯字典