食材鋪反向词典

occupy

O 开头单词四级词汇考研高频词考研词汇专八核心词雅思备考词托福词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈɒk.jə.paɪ]
  • 美式音标 [ˈɑː.kjə.paɪ]
  • 国际音标 ['ɔkjupai]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt.佔用；佔領；從事；使忙碌；專心

词源解说

  • 1340年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語的occuper；最初源自古典拉丁語的occupare，意爲佔據，掌握，擁有，佔用。

词根记忆

  • 佔領(occupy)的現象發生(occur)了；oc + cupy(看作copy，複印)→複印一份據爲己有→佔有
  • 發生(occur)了大事，敵人佔領(occupy)了該市
  • 發生(occur)大事了，敵人佔領(occupy)了該市

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    occupied：已佔用的；使用中的；無空閑的。
    occupational：職業的；佔領的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    occupancy：居住；佔有；佔用。
    occupant：居住者；佔有者。
    occupier：居住人；佔有者；佔用者。
  • v性質的同根詞
    occupied：佔有（occupy的過去分詞）。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • occupy的基本意思是指時間、空間、地點方麪的佔有,引申可用於指某人佔據某個職位或發揮某種作用。
  • occupy衹用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。occupy常用於occupy oneself in/with v -ing句型中表示“從事於”“忙於”,可用於被動結搆。

英汉例句

    用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He and his family occupy the house.
    他同他的全家住在這所房子裡。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+名詞

  • occupy an apartment 住進住所
  • occupy sb 's time 佔用某人的時間
  • occupy a country 佔領一個國家
  • occupy the front row of seats 佔據了前排位置
  • occupy an important place 發揮重要作用

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (FILL) to fill, exist in, or use a place or period of time
  • (TAKE CONTROL) (of an army or group of people) to move into and take control and/or possession of a place

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • The people who occupy a building or a place are the people who live or work there.
  • If a room or something such as a seat is occupied, someone is using it, so that it is not available for anyone else.
  • If a group of people or an army occupies a place or country, they move into it, using force in order to gain control of it.
  • If someone or something occupies a particular place in a system, process, or plan, they have that place.
  • If something occupies you, or if you occupy yourself, your time, or your mind with it, you are busy doing that thing or thinking about it.
  • occupied
  • If something occupies you, it requires your efforts, attention, or time.
  • If something occupies a particular area or place, it fills or covers it, or exists there.

专业释义

    經濟學

  • 佔用

    It is bound to occupy some Farmland in this process . There is a major issue before us how to coordinate their balanced development .
    在城鎮化過程中勢必要佔用一部分辳用地,如何協調雙方均衡發展,是擺在我們麪前的一大課題。

  • 佔領

    • 法學

  • 佔有

    The vehicles occupy more social resources.
    機動車佔有較多的社會資源,應擔負更多的社會道義。

    文學

  • 佔據
  • 居