Chancellor of the Exchequer

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Thus George Osborne, the chancellor of the exchequer, drew the narrow parameters of his second budget on March 23rd.
在3月23日，現任英國財政大臣喬治奧斯本，提出了他的第二套財政緊縮預算。
George Osborne, the chancellor of the exchequer, announced the long-awaited results of a public-spending review aimed at slashing Britain’s deficit.
英國財政大臣喬治·奧斯本公佈了人們期待已久的、旨在減少英國財政赤字的政府公共支出報告的結果。
The shadow chancellor of the exchequer, Ed Balls, apologised for failing to prevent the 2008 credit crunch by regulating banks more tightly: British regulations alone would not have stopped the crash.
影子財政大臣埃德•鮑爾斯就2008年沒能對銀行實施更緊密的監琯導致信用崩潰表示歉意，僅憑英國的監琯是不能阻止這場危機的。

Alistair Darling, the chancellor of the exchequer, has signally failed to do that in the PBR.
ECONOMIST: Bashing the rich is bad politics and rotten economics
Expect Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown to succeed Blair during the next year or two.
FORBES: People and Things to Like--2005
Gordon Brown, the chancellor of the exchequer, bears a heavy responsibility for the mess.
ECONOMIST: Roads and rail

the person in the UK government who is responsible for deciding tax levels and how much money the government can spend

The chancellor of the exchequer is the minister in the British government who makes decisions about finance and taxes.