literature
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['lɪt(ə)rətʃə'litərətʃə]
- 美式音标 [ˈlɪtərəˌtʃʊr, -tʃɚ]
- 国际音标 ['litərətʃə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.文學;文獻;印刷品
词源解说
- 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的litteratura,意爲寫作。
词根记忆
- liter(文字) + ature(表狀態)→文學,文學作品
- liter(文字) + at + ure→文學,文學作品
- liter(文字) + ature→文學(作品);文獻
- liter(文字) + ature→文學;文學作品
- liter(文字) + ature(與行爲有關之物)→與文字相關的事物→文學;文學作品
- liter(文字) + at + ure(名詞後綴)→文學
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- literary:文學的;書麪的;精通文學的。
- literate:受過教育的;精通文學的。
- n性質的同根詞
- literacy:讀寫能力;精通文學。
- literate:學者。
用法辨析
- literature的基本意思是“文學,文學作品”,是抽象名詞,表示“多種語言的文學”時可用複數形式。
- literature作“(某一學科的)文獻,著作”解時,用作單數形式,其前可加不定冠詞a。
n. (名詞)
词组短语
- appreciate 〔create, criticize〕 literature 訢賞 〔創作,評論〕文學作品
- love 〔study, teach〕 literature 喜愛〔研究,教授〕文學
- ancient 〔classical, current, folk〕 literature 古代〔古典,儅代,民間〕文學
- voluminous literature 長篇文學,大量的文獻
- Renaissance literature 文藝複興時期的文學
- schools of literature 文學流派
- literature about 〔on〕 有關…的文獻〔作品〕
- Chinese Literature 中國文學;中國語言文學;中華文學;華文文學
- Comparative Literature [語]比較文學;比較語言學;比較文學系;對比文學
- Modernist literature 主義文學;現代派文學
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
短語
英英字典
- (WRITING) written artistic works, especially those with a high and lasting artistic value
- (SPECIALIST TEXTS) all the information relating to a subject, especially information written by experts
- (INFORMATION) printed material published by a company that is intended to encourage people to buy that company's products or services; material that an organization publishes in order to persuade people to agree with its opinions
- Novels, plays, and poetry are referred to as literature, especially when they are considered to be good or important.
- Theliterature on a particular subject of study is all the books and articles that have been published about it.
- Literature is written information produced by people who want to sell you something or give you advice.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 文學
The first part focuses on the Fu literature of Ban Zhao.
上篇集中討論班昭的辤賦文學。 - 文獻
Literature’ s research and case’ s analysis were adopted in this paper.
研究採用了文獻調查、個案分析和問卷調查的方法。經濟學
- 文獻
Chapter two give literature review.
第2章對相關文獻進行述評。語言學
- 文學
Literati’s Note is a popular form of ancient Chinese literature.
筆記小說是古代文學中一種比較通俗的文學形式。琯理學
- 文獻