hamper
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈhæmpə(r)]
- 美式音标 [ˈhæm.pɚ]
- 国际音标 ['hæmpə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 妨礙;束縛;使睏累
- n. 食盒,食籃;阻礙物
词源解说
- 直接源自中古英語的hanepier,意爲抑制,制止。
词根记忆
- 大籃子(hamper)裡放著鎚子(hammer)
- 本義指“有蓋的大籃子”,拿著它走路常常絆腳,所以引申爲“妨礙”
- 籃子(hamper)在左手,鎚子(hammer)在右手
- “寒迫”→飢寒交迫→妨礙
- 你都妨礙(hamper)到他了,他怎麽能高興(happy)?
英汉例句
- Prejudice sometimes hampers a person from doing the right thing.
有時候,偏見會妨礙人正確行事。 - There are many apples in a picnic hamper.
在野餐用的大籃子裡有許多蘋果。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- picnic hamper 野餐食籃;幻影至臻典藏版野餐箱
- clothes hamper 髒衣箱
- Hamper Bonheur 喜氣羊羊禮籃
- hamper v 妨礙
- Deluxe Hamper 豪華禮籃
短語
英英字典
- to prevent someone doing something easily
- a large, rectangular container with a lid
- If someone or something hampers you, they make it difficult for you to do what you are trying to do.
- A hamper is a basket containing food of various kinds that is given to people as a present.
- A hamper is a large basket with a lid, used especially for carrying food.
- A hamper is a storage container for soiled laundry.
- gear aboard a vessel that, though essential, is often in the way
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 障礙船具
- 帶蓋食品籃
- 妨礙