subsidence

音标发音

• 英式音标 [səbˈsaɪ.dəns]
• 美式音标 [ˈsʌb.sɪ.dəns]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.沉淀；下沉；陷没

同根派生

同根词
• 词根：subside
n.
• subsiding下沉
v.
• subsiding下沉；沉淀（subside的ing形式）
vi.
• subside平息；减弱；沉淀；坐下
• subsidise消退；下沉；平息
vt.
• subsidise资助（等于subsidize）；给...补助金

• subsidence相关词

英汉例句

双语例句

• The leaning is due to ground subsidence caused by over-pumping of groundwater. In 1996, the amount of inclination surpassed 1m.
  大雁塔倾斜的原因是长期超采地下水导致地面沉降，在1996年时最大倾斜超过1米。
  www.chinadaily.com.cn
• Over geologic time the central volcano becomes extinct, followed by erosion and subsidence beneath the sea surface, leaving the coral reefs as a ring around (or cap on) the submerged island remnant.
  由于侵蚀和海底的下沉，经过地质时代的变迁，中心的火山已经不见踪影，而只留下珊瑚礁环绕或覆盖在沉入海底的火山岛上。
• The industry is expecting rising cost and frequency of claims for flooding, subsidence and storm damage.
  保险行业期望提高因洪水、地面下沉以及暴风雨损毁的索赔费用和频率。

权威例句

• The Saarland workings are in sandstone, which crumbles and cracks, causing frequent tremors and subsidence.
  ECONOMIST: Coal mining in Germany
• As a consequence of extreme water shortages, China suffers from, among other things, subsidence, sandstorms, and desertification.
  FORBES: China's Strict New Water Policy
• Through time, you'll see these episodes of subsidence, and it doesn't appear to be decreasing through time.
  NPR: Satellite Imagery Shows a Sinking New Orleans

• subsidence更多例句

词组短语

短语

• land subsidence 地面沉降；土地下沉；土地沉陷
• subsidence zone 沉陷带;沉降带;沉陷区
• top subsidence 顶板沉陷;顶板下沉;顶沉降量
• subsidence trough 下沉凹槽;下沉盆地;地表移动盆地
• subsidence theory 下沉说;沈降说;下沈说;塌陷说

• subsidence更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• the process by which land or buildings sink to a lower level

柯林斯英英字典

• When there is subsidence in a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.

• subsidence剑桥字典
• subsidence柯林斯字典

专业释义

能源科学技术

• 地表下沉

  The rock layers cracks with certain angles and is spread upward. The upper rock layer subsidence value is bigger than the surface value with a relatively small rock layer subsidence value above the coal wall.
  岩层以一定的断裂角断裂且向上传递,采空区上方岩层下沉值大于地表下沉值,而煤壁上方岩层下沉值较小。

• 塌陷区

  Although abundant water support is unable,it is favor to the sand plant for maintain their growth. In conclusion,a certain extent of ecological function of subsidence area will get back after long time stabilization.
  说明塌陷区经过长时间的稳定后，可以恢复到具有一定生态功能的程度。

  土木建筑工程

• 沉降

  The result showed that,the point subsidence of the building was even,and the volume extent and velocity was limited.
  分析结果表明,施工各阶段,建筑物主体体沉降速率及幅度均较小,各点沉降基本均匀。

• 沉陷
• 震陷

  As construction scope developing and land resources diminishing continuously in city, mass of high-rise buildings are constructed in disadvantage area where exist liquefaction, subsidence and destabilization slop. The field nonlinearity and stabilization has significant influences on structural seismic performance.
  由于城市建设规模的不断扩展及土地资源的减少,在存在液化、震陷及岸坡失稳等抗震不利地段亦开始大量修建高层建筑,场地非线性及稳定性对结构抗震性能影响显著。

• 下沉

交通运输工程

• 沉降

  It specify the high-speed and pile soft cushion, gravel composite geomembrane cooperate to prevent damage road embankment and salt move and subsidence observation method to control, and method and process to ensure the stability of roadbed settlement.
  具体说明荣乌高速粉喷桩处理软土地基、砂砾垫层配合复合土工膜防止盐水上移损害路基和路面以及用沉降观测法具体控制路基沉降,确保路基稳定的过程和方法。

  地球科学

• 陷落
• 下沉
• 沉降

化学

• 沉淀物