stroke

音标发音

• 英式音标 [strəʊk]
• 美式音标 [stroʊk]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. （游泳或划船的）划；中风；（打、击等的）一下；冲程；（成功的）举动；尝试；轻抚
• vt. （用笔等）画；轻抚；轻挪；敲击；划尾桨；划掉；（打字时）击打键盘
• vi. 击球；作尾桨手，指挥划桨；（打字时）击打键盘

词源解说

• 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古英语的strac；最初源自原始日耳曼语的straikaz，意为引人注目的行为。

词根记忆

• strike(v.打击)的过去式
• 与strike(v.打击)一起记

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  stroking：扩程；按抚法。

• v性质的同根词

  stroking：击，打；（用笔等）画；划掉（stroke的ing形式）。

• stroke相关词

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• He broke the lock with one stroke of the hammer.
  他一锤就把锁砸坏了。

• stroke更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• have 〔suffer〕 a stroke 患中风
• keep stroke 有节奏地划桨
• swim a fast stroke 游得快

形容词+～

• finishing stroke 最后一击,最后一笔
• thick 〔thin〕 strokes 粗〔细〕笔画

名词+～

• backstroke 仰泳
• breaststroke 蛙泳

• stroke更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (ILLNESS) a sudden change in the blood supply to a part of the brain, sometimes causing a loss of the ability to move particular parts of the body
• (MARK) (a line or mark made by) a movement of a pen or pencil when writing or a brush when painting
• (HIT) an act of hitting a ball when playing a sport
• (SWIMMING) (a particular movement that is usually repeated in) a method of swimming
• (EVENT) something that happens or succeeds suddenly because of luck, intelligence, etc.
• (WORK) a small amount of work
• (ACTION) a quick, forceful action
• (CLOCK SOUND) one of the sounds that some clocks make at particular times, especially by ringing a bell once for each number of the hour
• (TOUCH) an act of moving your hand, another part of the body, or an object gently over something or someone, usually repeatedly and for pleasure
• (TOUCH) to move a hand, another part of the body, or an object gently over something or someone, usually repeatedly and for pleasure
• (HIT) to hit a ball

柯林斯英英字典

• If you stroke someone or something, you move your hand slowly and gently over them.
• If someone has a stroke, a blood vessel in their brain bursts or becomes blocked, which may kill them or make them unable to move one side of their body.
• The strokes of a pen or brush are the movements or marks that you make with it when you are writing or painting.
• When you are swimming or rowing, your strokes are the repeated movements that you make with your arms or the oars.
• A swimming stroke is a particular style or method of swimming.
• The strokes of a clock are the sounds that indicate each hour.
• In sports such as tennis, baseball, golf, and cricket, a stroke is the action of hitting the ball.
• A stroke of luck or good fortune is something lucky that happens.
• A stroke of genius or inspiration is a very good idea that someone suddenly has.
• If someone does not do a stroke of work, they are very lazy and do no work at all.

• stroke剑桥字典
• stroke柯林斯字典