square

音标发音

• 英式音标 [skweə(r)]
• 美式音标 [skwɛr]
• 国际音标 [skwεə]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.正方形；广场；街区；平方；直角尺；古板的人
• adj.正方形的；规矩的；结实的；公正的；断然的
• v.一致；结清；收买；使 ... 成方形；使成平方；调整
• adv.成直角；直接的；正方形地

词源解说

• 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的esquire，意为方形。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  squared：方格的；成正方形的。

  squarish：有点方的，近似方形的。

• adv性质的同根词

  squarely：直角地；诚实地；正好；干脆地；正当地。

• n性质的同根词

  squareness：方形；小心拘谨，一丝不苟。

• v性质的同根词

  squared：使成正方形；求平方值（square的ing形式）。

• square相关词

用法辨析

adj. (形容词)

• square用作形容词时基本意思是“四方形的,直角的”,引申可指“平方的,适合的,公道的,平等的,老实的,(账)结清的,同高的,打成平局的,古板的,老式的,断然的”等解。
• square作“四方形的”“平方的”解时无比较级和最高级。
• square用于修饰长度名词时,放在其前表示的是“平方面积”,放在名词之后表示的是“见方面积”。

n. (名词)

• square用作名词时基本意思是“正方形,方块”,引申可指“广场,广场四周的建筑物,平方,四角,方阵,直角尺,街区,小方格纵横字谜”等,是可数名词。
• square用于专有名词时,其前不加冠词。

v. (动词)

• square作名词时意思是“正方形”,转化为动词意思是“使成方形”,引申可指“划成方格”“使打〔赛〕成平局”“使平衡”“放平”“解决分歧”“结账”“贿赂”等。
• square用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
• 在表示“平方”时，主语five square feet与five feet square的意思不同。前者是“五平方英尺”，后者是“五英尺的平方”即“二十五平方英尺”；
• 在表示“广场”时，注意Tiananmen Square (天安门广场)，Belgrave Square，Russell Square，Grosvenor Square等前面都没有the。不过有特殊形式，如the People's Square要加the。

• square使用方法
• square详细辨析

英汉例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语: ～+ n.

• The tools are in a square box.
  工具放在一个方盒中。

n. +～

• A carpet six metres square has an area of 36 square metres.
  一块6米见方的地毯面积是36平方米。

用作表语: S+be+～

• A handkerchief is usually square.
  手绢通常是正方形的。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• That team beat us last time,but we'll soon be square with them.
  上次那队胜了我们,不过很快我们就会和他们打成平局。

用作宾语补足语: S+V+O+～

• You had better get your accounts square today.
  你最好今天把账结清。

用作名词 (n.)

• She formed the dough into squares.
  她把生面团捏成四方块。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• They squared a block of granite.
  他们把一块花岗岩加工成四方形。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• He has been squared to hold his tongue.
  他已经被钱封住了嘴。

• square更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• draw a square 画个正方形
• make a square 画个正方形

形容词+～

• set square 三角尺;三角板;三角板斜角规;三角学尺
• solid square 实心方阵
• T -shaped square 丁字尺
• public square 公共广场

• square更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (SHAPE) a flat shape with four sides of equal length and four angles of 90°
• (BORING PERSON) a boring person who does not like new and exciting ideas
• (MULTIPLY) the result of multiplying a number by itself
• (SHAPE) having the shape of a square
• (EQUAL) equal or level
• (STRAIGHT) in a straight line
• (BORING PERSON) used to describe a person who is boring and does not like new and exciting things
• (MULTIPLY) to multiply a number by itself
• (SHAPE) to pull your shoulders up and back because you feel determined to do something

柯林斯英英字典

• A square is a shape with four sides that are all the same length and four corners that are all right angles.
• In a town or city, a square is a flat open place, often in the shape of a square.
• Something that is square has a shape the same as a square or similar to a square.
• Square is used before units of length when referring to the area of something. For example, if something is three feet long and two feet wide, its area is six square feet.
• Square is used after units of length when you are giving the length of each side of something that is square in shape.
• To square a number means to multiply it by itself. For example, 3 squared is 3 x 3, or 9. 3 squared is usually written as 32.
• The square of a number is the number produced when you multiply that number by itself. For example, the square of 3 is 9.
• If you square two different ideas or actions with each other or if they square with each other, they fit or match each other.
• If you square something with someone, you ask their permission or check with them that what you are doing is acceptable to them.
• &rarrsee also squarely
• If you are back to square one, you have to start dealing with something from the beginning again because the way you were dealing with it has failed.
• fair and square&rarrsee fair

• square剑桥字典
• square柯林斯字典

专业释义

数学

• 平方
• 正方形

动力与电气工程

• 广场

地球科学

• 方

计算机科学技术

• 方形
• 方块
• Square查询语言

环境科学技术

• 方

土木建筑工程

• 广场