operation
柯林斯词典
1. N-COUNT An operation is a highly organized activity that involves many people doing different things. 行动
The rescue operation began on Friday afternoon. 营救行动星期五下午展开。
The soldiers were engaged in a military operation close to the Ugandan border. 士兵们在靠近乌干达边界的地区开展军事行动。
2. N-COUNT A business or company can be referred to as an operation. 公司[商业]
Thorn's electronics operation employs around 5,000 people. 索恩的电子公司雇佣了大约五千名员工。
3. N-COUNT When a patient has an operation, a surgeon cuts open their body in order to remove, replace, or repair a diseased or damaged part. 手术
Charles was at the clinic recovering from an operation on his arm. 查尔斯在诊所,进行手臂的术后恢复。
4. N-UNCOUNT If a system is in operation, it is being used. 实施中
...the free banking system that has been in operation since the early eighties. …从80年代初就开始实施的自由银行制度。
5. N-UNCOUNT If a machine or device is in operation, it is working. 运转中
There are three ski lifts in operation. 有3辆滑雪缆车在运行。
6. →see also operative
7. PHRASE When a rule, system, or plan comes into operation or you put it into operation, you begin to use it. 开始实施
The Financial Services Act came into operation four years ago. 《金融服务法》4年前开始生效。
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operation /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃən/ (operations)
剑桥词典
- The rescue operation has been complicated by bad weather .
- We need to look at the logistics of the whole aid operation.
- They mounted a salvage operation after the fire .
- Starting your own business can be a risky operation.
- They're winding down their operations abroad because they're losing money .
- The hospital has a two-year waiting list for minor operations.
- The child's parents or guardians must give their consent before she has the operation.
- After the operation the wound became infected .
- The operation involves putting a small tube into your heart .
- The operation must be carried out under sterile conditions .
operation noun (WORK)
[ 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]the fact of operating or being active
运作,实施,工作
There are several reactors of the type in operation (= working ) at the moment . 目前有几个这样的反应堆在工作。
We expect the new system for assessing claims to come into operation (= start working ) early next year . 我们预计明年初施行核定索赔的新方案。
[ 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]
the way that parts of a machine or system work together, or the process of making parts of a machine or system work together
(机器或系统的)运作,运行,运转;(对机器或系统的)操作,使用
[ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]
a business organization
企业
Less profitable business operations will have difficulty in finding financial support . 盈利较少的企业将很难得到财政资助。
[ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]
an activity that is planned to achieve something
(有目的的)活动,行动
a military /peacekeeping operation. 军事/维和行动
Following the earthquake , a large-scale rescue operation was launched . 地震后发起了一场大规模的救援行动。
[ 动词后面接一个带to的不定式 ] The operation to fly in supplies will begin as soon as possible . 向这里空运补给品的行动会尽快展开。
例句
operation noun (MEDICAL PROCESS)
[ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ] (UK informal op)an occasion when a doctor cuts a body for medical reasons in order to repair , remove , or replace an unhealthy or damaged part
手术
a major /minor /routine operation 大/小/常规手术
an abdominal/cataract /transplant operation 腹部/白内障/移植手术
He has to have an operation on his shoulder . 他的肩部必须做个手术。
[ 动词后面接一个带to的不定式 ] We will know in a couple of days if the operation to restore her sight was successful . 几天后我们就能知道她恢复视力的手术是否成功。
例句
operation noun (MATHEMATICS)
[ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ] mathematics specializeda mathematical process , such as addition , in which one set of numbers is produced from another
(数学)运算 返回 operation