lash
音标发音
- 英式音标 [læʃ]
- 美式音标 [læʃ]
- 国际音标 [læʃ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 鞭打；冲击；摆动；扎捆；煽动；讽刺
- vi. 鞭打；猛击；急速甩动
- n. 鞭打；睫毛；鞭子；责骂；讽刺
- n. (Lash)人名；(英)拉希
词根记忆
- l + ash(灰)→对敌人的鞭打似有挫骨扬灰之势→猛烈打击
同根派生
- n性质的同根词
- lashing：鞭打；叱责；痛骂。
- lasher：堰（下的水塘）；鞭打者；用来捆绑的绳索。
- v性质的同根词
- lashing：抨击（lash的ing形式）；鞭打；猛烈摇动。
用法辨析
- lash的基本意思是“鞭打”,还可指动物猛烈或突然甩动尾巴,引申可表示“痛斥”“抨击”“煽动”。还可表示雨水、波浪等“冲击”。
- lash主要用作及物动词,有时也可作不及物动词。lash用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词,其后常与about, against, into等连用。
- lash作“鞭子”解时,通常指鞭子不含鞭柄的一部分。
v. (动词)
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- The rain was lashing the windows.
雨急打着窗子。 - The sailor was sentenced to receive twenty lashes.
这名水手被判处受20下鞭刑。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- lash hard 狠踢,狠打
- lash brutally 残忍地猛打
- lash furiously 狂怒地踢
- lash madly 疯狂地打
- lash murderously 凶恶地打
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
英英字典
- (HIT) to hit with a lot of force
- (CRITICIZE) to criticize someone severely
- (TIE) to tie together tightly and firmly
- (HAIR) an eyelash
- (HIT) a thin strip of leather at the end of a whip, or a hit with this, especially as a form of punishment
- Your lashes are the hairs that grow on the edge of your upper and lower eyelids.
- If you lash two or more things together, you tie one of them firmly to the other.
- If wind, rain, or water lashes someone or something, it hits them violently.
- If someone lashes you or lashes into you, they speak very angrily to you, criticizing you or saying you have done something wrong.
- A lash is a blow with a whip, especially a blow on someone's back as a punishment.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- (齿轮等的)空隙，余隙
- 冲击
- 打，重击
- 鞭梢
- 鞭打
- 用绳绑扎
- 睫毛