ill

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ɪl]
• 美式音标 [ɪl]
• 国际音标 [il]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• adj. 生病的；坏的；邪恶的；不吉利的
• adv. 不利地；恶劣地；几乎不
• n. 疾病；不幸
• n. (Ill)人名；(捷、匈)伊尔

同根派生

• ill相关词

用法辨析

adj. (形容词)

• ill作“有病的,不健康的”解时,一般指人得了某种疾病或身体不健康,在句中只用作表语。
• ill作“坏的,恶意的”解时,通常就人的道德品质方面而言,含有谴责的意味,有时指主动的恶意,有时则仅指令人不快或不良之事,在句中只用作定语。
• ill的比较级是worse,最高级是worst。

adv. (副词)

• ill作副词时可作“坏,恶劣地”解,也可作“不利地,不充分地”解,在句中修饰动词作状语。
• ill的比较级是worse,最高级是worst。

• ill使用方法
• ill详细辨析

英汉例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语: ～+ n.

• He is a man of ill fame.
  他这个人名声很坏。

用作表语: S+be+～

• She became ill previous to her visit.
  她出访前病了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• Even my father became ill from anxiety.
  连我父亲也急出病来。

S+be+～+to- v

• Is he ill enough to need a doctor?
  他病得需要请医生吗?

用作宾语补足语: S+V+O+～

• He made himself ill by drinking.
  他因酗酒而病倒。

用作副词 (adv.)

用作状语

• He often speaks ill of me behind my back.
  他常在背后说我的坏话。

• ill更多例句

词组短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• ill blood 怨恨,恶意
• ill breeding 教养不好
• ill deeds 恶劣行为
• ill fortune 不幸
• ill health 不健康

• ill更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (NOT WELL) not feeling well, or suffering from a disease
• (BAD) bad
• badly
• harm

柯林斯英英字典

• Someone who is ill is suffering from a disease or a health problem.
• People who are ill in some way can be referred to as, for example, the mentally ill.
• Difficulties and problems are sometimes referred to as ills.
• You can use ill in front of some nouns to indicate that you are referring to something harmful or unpleasant.
• Ill is evil or harm.
• Ill means the same as "badly." (badly)
• If you say that someone can ill afford to do something, or can ill afford something, you mean that they must prevent it from happening because it would be harmful or embarrassing to them.
• If you fall ill or are taken ill, you suddenly become ill.
• to speak ill of someone&rarrsee speak

• ill剑桥字典
• ill柯林斯字典

专业释义

计算机科学技术

• 生病的