fringe

音标发音

• 英式音标 [frɪn(d)ʒ]
• 美式音标 [frɪndʒ]
• 国际音标 [frindʒ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.穗
• vt.作为…的边缘，围绕着
• adj.边缘的，外围的

词源解说

• 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的frenge，意为边缘。

词根记忆

• f + ring(环) + e→环绕的部分→边缘
• f + ring(一圈) + e→周围一圈→边缘
• f + ring(一圈) + e→周围一圈→边缘；和flange(n.凸出的轮缘)一起记

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  fringed：具流苏的，具的（等于fringy）；加穗的；带边饰的。

  fringy：有缘饰的；穗状的。

• fringe相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• fringe作“边缘,外围”解时,其复数形式更常用。

• fringe使用方法
• fringe详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The girl wears her hair in a fringe.
  那女孩留着刘海。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• A line of trees fringed the pool.
  水池周围种植着一排树木。

• fringe更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• touch the fringe 触及皮毛
• wear a fringe 留有刘海

介词+～

• in a fringe 留着刘海
• on the fringe 在边缘

～+介词

• the fringe of … 的皮毛,…的边缘

短语

• capillary fringe 毛细上升区;毛细边缘;毛细管酌带;[水文]毛管边缘
• fringe benefit 额外福利；小额利益
• Fringe Festival 艺穗节;边缘艺术节;苏格兰艺穗节;艺术节

• fringe更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (EDGE) the outer or less important part of an area, group, or activity
• (DECORATION) a decorative edge of hanging narrow strips of material or threads on a piece of clothing or material
• (HAIR) an area of hair hanging over the forehead (= part of the face above the eyes) that is cut shorter than the rest of the hair
• If a place is fringed with something, that thing forms a border along the edge.

柯林斯英英字典

• A fringe is a decoration attached to clothes, or other objects such as curtains, consisting of a row of hanging strips or threads.
• To be on the fringe or the fringes of a place means to be on the outside edge of it, or to be in one of the parts that are farthest from its centre.
• Thefringe or the fringes of an activity or organization are its less important, least typical, or most extreme parts, rather than its main and central part.
• A fringe is hair which is cut so that it hangs over your forehead.
• Fringe groups or events are less important or popular than other related groups or events.

• fringe剑桥字典
• fringe柯林斯字典

专业释义

土木建筑工程

• 边缘区

  So the thesis selects village in the urban fringe as the research object, researches the renewal and development of the village.
  因此论文选取大城市边缘区村落作为研究对象,探讨其更新发展问题。

  物理学

• 伞
• 散乱边纹
• 缘缨

计算机科学技术

• 条纹

  The two dimensional FFT method is applied to process closed fringe.
  研究了二维FFT处理闭合干涉条纹的算法。

• 边缘

机械工程

• 条纹

  A Fringe Counter is designed based on Virtual Instrument.
  介绍了一种基于虚拟仪器的条纹计数器的设计。

• 弗林吉资讯常式
• 弗林吉常式

生物学

• 毛缘
• 边
• 饰边
• 缘饰

纺织科学技术

• 缘饰
• 排须

交通运输工程

• 边缘

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 干涉纹

地球科学

• 边缘
• 饰边
• 条纹