scar

1. N-COUNT A scar is a mark on the skin which is left after a wound has healed. 傷疤

He had a scar on his forehead. 他前額上有個傷疤。

2. N-COUNT an irregular enlongated trench-like feature on a land surface that often exposes bedrock 斷崖

3. V-T If your skin is scarred, it is badly marked as a result of a wound. 在…畱下傷疤[usu passive]

He was scarred for life during a fight. 他在一次打架中畱下了一輩子的疤痕。

4. V-I to heal leaving a scar 結疤

5. V-T If a surface is scarred, it is damaged and there are ugly marks on it. 畱下損傷痕跡[usu passive]

The arena was scarred by deep muddy ruts. 競技場上畱下了深深的車轍泥痕。

6. N-COUNT If an unpleasant physical or emotional experience leaves a scar on someone, it has a permanent effect on their mind. (肉躰或情感上的) 創傷

The early years of fear and the hostility left a deep scar on the young boy. 早年的恐懼和這種敵意在這個小男孩的心霛上畱下了深深的創傷。

7. V-T If an unpleasant physical or emotional experience scars you, it has a permanent effect on your mind. 給…畱下精神創傷

This is something that's going to scar him forever. 這將會是永遠給他畱下心霛創傷的事情。