scrape

柯林斯词典

1. V-T If you scrape something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface. 刮掉
She went around the car scraping the frost off the windows. 她绕着车刮掉车窗上的霜。
2. V-T/V-I If something scrapes against something else, it rubs against it, making a noise or causing slight damage. 刮擦
The only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china. 惟一的声音是刀叉刮擦瓷器的声音。
The car hurtled past us, scraping the wall and screeching to a halt. 那辆汽车从我们身旁疾驰而过，刮擦着墙嘎然停下。
3. V-T If you scrape a part of your body, you accidentally rub it against something hard and rough, and damage it slightly. 擦伤
She stumbled and fell, scraping her palms and knees. 她绊了一跤摔倒了，擦伤了双掌和双膝。