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observe

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柯林斯词典

    observe /əbˈzɜːv/ (observing,observed,observes)

  • 1. V-T If you observe a person or thing, you watch them carefully, especially in order to learn something about them. 观察

    Olson also studies and observes the behaviour of babies. 奥尔森还研究并观察婴儿的行为。

    Are there any classes I could observe?

    有我可以观摩的课吗?

  • 2. V-T If you observe someone or something, you see or notice them. 观察到[正式]

    In 1664 Hooke observed a reddish spot on the surface of the planet. 1664年,胡克观察到了那颗行星表面的一个微红的斑点。

  • 3. V-T If you observe that something is the case, you make a remark or comment about it, especially when it is something you have noticed and thought about a lot. 评述[正式]

    We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution. 我们认为,首次要求彻底改革的呼声直到工业革命时期才出现。

  • 4. V-T If you observe something such as a law or custom, you obey it or follow it. 遵从

    Imposing speed restrictions is easy, but forcing drivers to observe them is trickier. 实行速度限制容易,而迫使司机遵守较难。

    The army was observing a ceasefire. 军队当时在遵守一项停火协议。

  • 5. V-T If you observe an important day such as a holiday or anniversary, you do something special in order to honour or celebrate it. 庆祝

    ...where he will observe Thanksgiving with family members. …在那里他将与家人一起庆祝感恩节。

  • 返回 observe

剑桥词典

    observe verb [T] (WATCH)

    B2 formal
    to watch carefully the way something happens or the way someone does something, especially in order to learn more about it
    观察;观测;监视
    The role of scientists is to observe and describe the world , not to try to control it. 科学家的任务是观察和描述这个世界,而不是试图控制它。
    [ 动词后面接一个疑问词 ] He spent a year in the jungle , observing how deforestation is affecting local tribes . 他在丛林里住了一年,考察滥伐森林对当地部落造成了何种影响。
    Children learn by observing adults . 儿童通过观察成年人来学习。

    例句
  • In Istanbul, East and West fuse together in a way that is fascinating to observe.
  • The satellite will observe objects that are particularly interesting astronomically .
  • Some scientists believe that there is about ten times as much matter in the universe as astronomers have observed.
  • The research project has been observing changes in the local population .
  • Security guards are able to observe the car park using CCTV .
  • observe verb [T] (NOTICE)

    C1 formal
    to notice or see
    注意到,觉察到;看到
    Jack observed a look of anxiety on his brother's face . 杰克注意到了他哥哥脸上焦急的神情。
    [ 动词后面接一个疑问词 ] The guards failed to observe who delivered the package . 卫兵没有注意到是谁递送的这个包裹。
    [ 词或词组后面接一个that从句 ] In all these films one observes that directors are taking a new interest in Native American culture . 在所有这些电影中,人们发现导演们对美国本土文化产生了新的兴趣。
    [ 动词后面接一个不带to的不定式 ] A teacher observed her climb over the gate . 有位老师看到她翻过大门。

    例句
  • Did you observe the make of the vehicle ?
  • The inspectors observed some irregularities in his tax return .
  • Did you observe anything unusual about his appearance ?
  • Scientists have been observing variations in the thickness of the ozone layer .
  • She observed a parking space next to the entrance to the building .
  • observe verb [T] (SAY)

    formal
    to make a remark about something
    说,讲;评论,评述
    [ 跟直接引语一起使用的动词 ] "I've always found German cars very reliable ," he observed. “我一直认为德国汽车很可靠,”他说道。
    [ 词或词组后面接一个that从句 ] She observed that it would soon be time to stop for lunch . 她说很快就到停下来吃午饭的时间了。

    observe verb [T] (OBEY)

    C2 formal
    to obey a law , rule , or custom
    遵守,奉行(法律、规则或习俗)
    People must observe the law . Nobody should be an exception . 人们必须遵纪守法,谁都不应该例外。
    The old people in the village still observe the local traditions . 村里的老人仍然遵守当地的传统。
    Do you observe Passover ? 你们过逾越节吗? 返回 observe
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