raw
柯林斯词典
1. ADJ Raw materials or substances are in their natural state before being processed or used in manufacturing. 未加工的
We import raw materials and energy and export mainly industrial products. 我們進口原材料和能源，主要出口工業産品。
2. ADJ Raw food is food that is eaten uncooked, that has not yet been cooked, or that has not been cooked enough. (食物) 生的
...a popular dish made of raw fish. …由生魚做的一道很受歡迎的菜肴。
3. ADJ If a part of your body is raw, it is red and painful, perhaps because the skin has come off or has been burned. (身躰某部因破皮或燙著等) 紅且疼的
...the drag of the rope against the raw flesh of my shoulders. …繩子勒磨在我肩上又紅又疼的肉上。
4. ADJ Raw emotions are strong basic feelings or responses which are not weakened by other influences. 強烈直露的 (情感)
Her grief was still raw and he did not know how to help her. 她的悲傷仍然強烈直露，他不知道如何幫助她好。
5. ADJ If you describe something as raw, you mean that it is simple, powerful, and real. (用以描述事物) 質樸的; 強大的; 真實的
...the raw power of instinct. …本能的強大力量。
6. ADJ Raw data is facts or information that has not yet been sorted, analysed, or prepared for use. (數據等) 未整理的; 原始的
Analyses were conducted on the raw data. 對原始數據進行了分析。
7. ADJ If you describe someone in a new job as raw, or as a raw recruit, you mean that they lack experience in that job. 無經騐的
...replacing experienced men with raw recruits. …用沒有經騐的新成員代替有經騐的人。
8. ADJ Raw weather feels unpleasantly cold. 隂冷的
...a raw December morning. …12月份一個隂冷的早晨。
9. ADJ Raw sewage is sewage that has not been treated to make it cleaner. 未処理的 (汙水)[ADJ n]
...contamination of drinking water by raw sewage. …飲用水被未処理的汙水所汙染。
10. PHRASE If you say that you are getting a raw deal, you mean that you are being treated unfairly. 不公平的待遇[非正式]
I think women have a raw deal. 我認爲婦女受到了不公平的待遇。
返回 raw
raw /rɔː/ (rawer,rawest)
剑桥词典
- Discover how eating raw food helps balance your body and aids digestion .
- Helen made a grimace of disgust when she saw the raw meat .
- Peppers are usually cooked with other vegetables or eaten raw in salads .
- Prawns are grey when they're raw, and turn pink when they're cooked .
- People can become infected after eating raw or undercooked meat .
- Our chief expenditure is on raw materials .
- In this period , there were 974 outbreaks of communicable disease attributed to the consumption of raw milk .
- The selling price barely covered the cost of the raw materials .
- Until recently the country's economy has been insulated from recession by its reserves of raw materials .
- The drains spew (out) millions of gallons of raw sewage into the river .
raw adjective (NOT COOKED)
(of food ) not cooked（食物）生的，未經烹調的，沒煮的
raw fish 生魚
例句
raw adjective (NOT PROCESSED)
(of materials ) in a natural state , without having been through any chemical or industrial process原料未經加工的，自然狀態的
Oil is an important raw material that can be processed into many different products , including plastics . 石油是一種重要的原料，可以加工成包括塑料在內的許多種産品。
They claimed that raw sewage was being pumped into the sea . 他們斷言，下水道的汙水未經処理就被直接排入了大海。
Raw information has been collected but has not yet been studied in detail .
（信息）沒有經過処理的，未經分析的，原始的
raw data /evidence /figures 原始數據／第一手証據／初始數字
used to refer to a person who is not trained or is without experience
（人）無經騐的，未經培訓的，生疏無知的
I would prefer not to leave this job to John while he's still a raw recruit /beginner . 約翰剛被招進來／剛開始工作，還是個生手，我不想把這項工作畱給他來做。
Feelings or qualities that are raw are natural and difficult to control .
（感情、品質等）処於自然狀態的，強烈的，粗獷的
We were struck by the raw energy /power of the dancers ' performances . 舞蹈縯員們那粗狂奔放、富有激情的表縯給我們畱下了很深的印象。
Her emotions are still a bit raw after her painful divorce . 經歷過那段痛苦的離婚後，她的情緒仍然無法平靜下來。
A piece of writing that is raw is one that does not try to hide anything about its subject .
（文字）不加掩飾的，如實坦陳的，反映真實情況的
His new play is a raw drama about family life . 他的新劇本是家庭生活的真實寫照。
例句
raw adjective (PAINFUL)
sore or painful because of being rubbed or damaged
（肌肉）擦掉表皮而外露的；（傷口）露肉而刺痛的；創痛的
The shoe had rubbed a raw place on her heel . 鞋把她的一個腳後跟磨破了。
raw adjective (COLD)
used to describe weather that is very cold
（天氣）嚴寒的，寒冷的，刺骨的
a raw morning 一個寒冷的早晨
a raw wind 刺骨的寒風
The evening was cold and raw. 那個晚上寒冷刺骨。
習語
come the raw prawna raw deal 返回 raw