食材鋪反向词典

precedent

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柯林斯词典

    precedent /ˈprɛsɪdənt/ (precedents)

  • 1. N-VAR If there is a precedent for an action or event, it has happened before, and this can be regarded as an argument for doing it again. 先例[正式]

    The trial could set an important precedent for dealing with similar cases. 這次讅判能爲処理類似案件開創一個重要先例。

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剑桥词典

    C2 [ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 ]
    an action , situation , or decision that has already happened and can be used as a reason why a similar action or decision should be performed or made
    先例,前例
    There are several precedents for promoting people who don't have formal qualifications . 提拔沒有正式學歷的人是有幾個先例的。
    Some politicians fear that agreeing to the concession would set a dangerous precedent. 一些政客擔心同意讓步會開創危險的先例。
    [ 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ]
    the way that something has been done in the past that therefore shows that it is the correct way
    慣例
    Would it be breaking with precedent for the bride to make a speech ? 新娘發表講話是否有悖於慣例?
    [ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 ]   law   specialized
    a decision about a particular legal case that makes it likely that other similar cases will be decided in the same way
    (可援引的)先例,判例
    The judgment on pension rights has established /set a precedent. 對養老金領取權的裁決成了一個判例。

    例句
  • I worry about giving into her demands because it then sets a precedent.
  • The court's decision has set a legal precedent.
  • This decision set an important legal precedent for other countries .
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