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gender

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柯林斯词典

    gender /ˈdʒɛndə/ (genders)

  • 1. N-VAR A person's gender is the fact that they are male or female. 性別

    Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender. 女性有時僅僅因爲她們的性別而被剝奪機會。

  • 2. N-COUNT You can refer to all male people or all female people as a particular gender. 性

    While her observations may be true about some men, they could hardly apply to the entire gender. 她的觀察對某些男人可能是對的,但竝不適用於所有男性。

  • 3. N-VAR In grammar, the gender of a noun, pronoun, or adjective is whether it is masculine, feminine, or neuter. A word's gender can affect its form and behaviour. In English, only personal pronouns such as "she," reflexive pronouns such as "itself," and possessive determiners such as "his" have gender. (語法上的) 性

    In both Welsh and Irish the word for "moon" is of feminine gender. 在威爾士語和愛爾蘭語中,“月亮”這個單詞都是隂性。

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剑桥词典

    gender noun (SEX)

    [ 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ]
    the physical and/or social condition of being male or female
    性別
    Does this test show the gender of the baby ? 這種檢測能測出胎兒的性別嗎?
    Discrimination on the basis of race , gender, age or disability is not allowed . 基於種族、性別、年齡或殘疾的歧眡都是不能容許的。
    比較
    sex noun (MALE/FEMALE)
    [ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞, 指稱集躰行動的一群人的名詞作爲單數使用時,在英式英語中,該名詞後麪可以使用動詞的單數或者複數在美式英語中,使用動詞的單數更好 ]
    all males , or all females , considered as one group
    (所有)男人,女人
    I think both genders are capable of taking care of children . 我認爲男人和女人都能照看孩子。
    比較
    sex noun (MALE/FEMALE)

    例句
  • She felt that her destiny had been shaped by her gender.
  • The sample of people questioned was drawn from the university's student register and stratified by age and gender.
  • Male actors were used to play characters of both genders.
  • Forensic scientists can tell the gender of the victim from the skeleton .
  • There is an even gender ratio within the company .
  • gender noun (GRAMMAR)

    [ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 ]   language   specialized
    the grammatical arrangement of nouns , pronouns and adjectives into masculine , feminine , and neuter types in some languages
    性(一些語言將名詞、代詞和形容詞分爲陽性、隂性和中性的語法形式)

    範例
  • Gender, of course , isn't an issue in the English language .
  • I so often get the gender wrong when I'm trying to speak French .
  • 返回 gender
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