stating

常见例句

用作名词 (n.)

• Air whether in the gaseous or liquid state is a fluid.
  空气,无论是气态的或是液态的,都是一种流体。
• That country is now an independent State.
  那个国家现在是个独立的国家。
• Railways in Britain belong to the State.
  英国的铁路归国家所有。
• These industries are run by the State.
  这些工业是由国家经营的。
• The state is now protecting the forest resources against exhaustion.
  该国正在保护其森林资源免遭乱砍滥伐。
• Young people should pay attention to the affairs of state.
  青年应该关心国家大事。
• She retained the best lawyer in the state to defend her case.
  她为了她的案子聘用了该州最好的律师。
• Which state do you come from?
  你是哪个州的?
• The Queen drove to the palace in state.
  女王威严地乘车前往王宫。
• The goodwill mission was received in state.
  友好使团受到了隆重的接待。
• The opening of Parliament is one of the great state occasions.
  议会的开幕式是极其隆重的盛典之一。
• Does private education skim off all the best students from the state system?
  私立教育会把最优秀的学生从国立教育中都选走吗?
• Industrial investments form an important part of state expenditure.
  工业投资是国家开支的一个重要组成部分。

～+of n./pron.

• The area is in a state of armed conflict.
  这地区已处于武装冲突的状态。
• The army is in a high state of readiness.
  军队处于高度戒备状态。
• The school buildings are in bad state of repair.
  校舍亟待大修。
• They sampled the population to find out the state of public opinion.
  他们从人口中抽样以了解民意状况。
• They are very concerned about the state of the churchyard.
  他们对于教堂墓地的状况非常关心。
• His general state of health is fairly satisfactory.
  他的总的健康状况相当令人满意。
• The insurance company is trying to find out which driver is culpable for the state of events.
  保险公司试图发现哪个司机有过失。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• State your name and address.
  讲清你的姓名和地址。
• He stated his problem clearly.
  他把问题叙述得很清楚。
• He stated his case before a judge.
  他在法官面前陈述了自己的看法。
• Would you please state your frank opinion of the plan?
  请坦率地谈谈您对这项计划的看法好吗?

S+～+that-clause

• The witness stated that he had not seen the woman before.
  该证人说他从未见过那个女人。
• I heard the official state that no children were to be admitted.
  我听到那位官员说,孩子都不允许入内。
• The spokesman stated that the agreement would be signed on 30 March.
  该发言人声称协议将于3月30日签字。
• It states in the newspaper that there will be a meeting tomorrow.
  报纸报道,明天有个会议要召开。

It is/was ～ed+that-clause

• It is stated that the fire started in a cottage.
  据说火是从一间小屋里烧起来的。
• It is semiofficially stated that he has resigned his place on the committee.
  据半官方的消息说,他已辞去了在委员会的职务。

S+～+wh-clause

• Please state exactly what these legal terms mean.
  请说明这些法律术语的确切含义。
• Please state whether you are married or single.
  请说明你是已婚还是未婚。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +to be n.

• They stated themselves to be members of a secret society.
  他们宣称自己是一个秘密社团中的成员。

S+～+ n./pron. +to have v -ed

• They stated the diamond to have been stolen.
  他们宣称钻石已被偷了。

其他: v -ed as Attrib.

• Theatre tickets must be used on the stated date.
  戏票必须在指定的日期才有效。

用作名词 (n.)

• She wept to see him in such a state.
  她一见他那种情形簌簌泪下。
• The house has fallen into a state of neglect.
  这所房屋已处于荒废的状态。
• The head of state was deposed by the army.
  国家元首被军队废黜了。
• Alaska is a state of ample size.
  阿拉斯加是个大州。

用作形容词 (adj.)

• He was wary of telling state secrets.
  他小心翼翼以免泄漏国家机密。
• She teaches in a state university.
  她在一所州立大学任教。
• The Queen is on a state visit to Moscow.
  女王正对莫斯科进行国事访问。

用作动词 (v.)

• Please state the facts honestly.
  请如实地陈述事实。
• They do not state that she is ( or is not ) a good teacher.
  他们没有声明她是(或不是)一个好教师。
• State your name and address.
  请说出你的姓名和地址。
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